摘要
目的探讨大学生归因方式、健康水平和自杀意念的关系。方法以广西大学320名在校本科学生为被试,采用自杀意念自评量表、自测健康评定级表、多维度-多归因因果量表作为测量工具。结果大学生自杀意念的检出率为18.5%,归因方式对自杀意念具有显著预测作用,健康水平在归因方式与自杀意念间的中介效应占总效应的43.0%。结论一方面,归因方式可以直接影响自杀意念;另一方面,健康水平可以在归因方式与自杀意念之间起中介作用。
Objectives To explore the relationship between college students＇attributional style,health level and suicidal ideation.Methods 320 students in Guangxi University was investigated by using the Multidimensional-Mul-tiattributional Causality Scale,Self-rating Suicidal Ideation Scale and Self-rating Health Measurement Scale （Version l）.Results The detection rate of the suicidal ideation among students was 18.5%.Attribution style could signifi-cantly predict suicidal ideation.The intermediary effect of health level between attributional style and suicidal idea-tion was accounted for 43.0% of the total effect.Conclusions On the one hand,attributional style could directly af-fect suicidal ideation;on the other hand,health level can play an intermediary role between attributional style and suicidal ideation.
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2015年第5期364-366,共3页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
广西高校思想政治教育理论与实践立项研究重点课题(2013MSZ002)
广西大学211四期"区域文化传承创新与交流研究"(211QYWH13207)
关键词
归因方式
健康
自杀意念
Attributional style
Health
Suicidal ideation
