摘要
本文通过国际分工地位及贸易收益的理论分析及跨国行业数据的实证分析,发现一国的行业贸易收益由该部门在全球价值链中的国际分工地位决定,国际分工参与度及行业生产效率对贸易收益的影响很大程度上也取决于其国际分工地位,随着部门国际分工地位的提升,两者的影响逐步增强。处于全球价值链下游的部门应加快提升其国际分工地位,同时着重加强中间品本地配套;而全球价值链上游的部门应进一步推动部门开放,同时加快提升行业生产效率,以获得更大的贸易收益。
Through a theoretical and empirical analysis of the status in inter- national specialization and trade gains, this paper finds that a country＇s trade gains in an industry are determined by the industry＇s status in the international specialization in the global value chain （GVC）. The influence of an industry＇s participation in international specialization and its production efficiency on the trade gains depends to a large extent on its status in international specialization. A promoted status in international specialization enhances the influence of both factors. The downstream sectors of the GVC should speed up promoting their po- sitions on the GVC, while boosting the local matching of intermediate goods. The upstream sectors of the GVC shall further promote their opening process and enhance their production efficiency in order to obtain more trade gains.
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第6期33-42,共10页
Journal of International Trade
基金
江苏省社科基金青年项目"江苏开放型经济转型发展研究"(11EYC022)
国家社科重大项目"贸易大国转型发展的目标升级与战略创新研究"(13&ZD048)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
国际分工地位
贸易收益
收益创造效应
收益转移效应
Status in international effect
Gains transfer effect specialization
Trade gains
Gains creating
