摘要
随着全球价值链的不断深化,中间服务的跨境流动成为促进制造业价值增值的重要途径。本文基于2000—2014年WIOD世界投入产出数据,对制造业的国外中间服务投入水平进行测算,并实证检验了国外中间服务投入对制造业全球价值链分工地位的影响。研究结果显示:(1)从整体来看,国外中间服务投入对制造业全球价值链分工地位具有显著的正向影响;(2)从不同服务行业类型来看,信息服务业、金融服务业以及生产性支持服务业对制造业全球价值链分工地位的影响显著为正,而批发零售业和仓储运输业的影响不显著;(3)从中间服务投入来源国和承接国的异质性来看,来自发达国家的中间服务投入对不同承接国的制造业全球价值链分工地位产生了促进作用;(4)从进一步的中介效应检验来看,国外中间服务投入通过专业化分工、技术溢出和产品差异化三种中介效应促进了制造业全球价值链分工地位攀升。据此,本文认为,应进一步扩大服务开放,充分利用国外优质服务资源,同时根据中间服务来源国差异和行业特点制定合理的服务开放政策。
With the accelerating arrival of the digital economy era,the servitization of the manufacturing industry under the background of the digital economy has had a revolutionary impact on the global production system.The integration of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries has become compliant with the new round of technological revolution and enhanced core competition in the manufacturing industry.The important links of the modern industrial system,especially the input of advanced production factors such as knowledge,technology,and human capital,play a key role in improving the international competitiveness of the manufacturing industry and the division of labor in the global value chain.With the continuous deepening of the international division of production,making full use of international service resources by importing foreign intermediate service inputs has become a new way to improve the position of a country’s manufacturing in the global value chain.This paper uses WIOD data from 2000 to 2014 and adopts a global multi-regional input-output model to measure the foreign intermediate service input of the manufacturing industry in major developed and developing countries in the world.Based on cross-country panel data,it empirically examines the impact of foreign intermediate service input The undertaking country’s manufacturing global value chain division of labor status.research shows:(1)From an overall point of view,the impact of foreign intermediate service input on the status of the global value chain division of labor in the manufacturing industry of the undertaking country is significantly positive;(2)From the perspective of different types of industries,information services,financial services,and production expenditures The service industry has a more significant impact on the division of labor status in the manufacturing global value chain,while foreign investment in wholesale,retail and warehousing and transportation has no significant impact on the division of labor status in the manuf
作者
崔兴华
CUI Xing-hua(School of Economics,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang,Jiangxi,330013,China)
出处
《经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第3期26-42,共17页
Business and Management Journal ( BMJ )
基金
国家自然科学基金地区项目“人口老龄化对制造业高质量发展的影响及对策研究”(72063009)
江西省教育厅科技项目“基于MRIO模型的江西省制造业服务化水平再测算”(GJJ200533)
关键词
中间服务投入
全球价值链分工
制造业
WIOD
intermediate service imports
global value chain division of labor
manufacturing
WIOD
