摘要
金融系统与分工是经济增长的重要资源与动力,对经济增长具有重要的影响。本文采用中国省际面板数据,以全国总体和分区域为样本,主要考察金融发展如何影响分工进而影响经济增长,为金融分工体系构建与产业专业化水平提升提供经验证据。实证检验发现:金融发展与分工对经济增长的影响为显著正效应,在考虑金融发展因素后,分工对经济增长的影响表现仍为正效应。分地区看,东中西部地区金融发展与分工对经济增长的推动作用十分显著,且金融发展对分工具有正的溢出效应,其中,中部地区高于东部地区,西部地区最低。而东北地区金融发展对经济增长的影响不明显,但分工对经济增长的推动效应十分重要。本文的理论分析与实证结果表明,金融发展水平的提高有助于产业分工水平的提升,进而对促进经济增长有积极作用。
The paper analyzed the internal mechanism of financial development to economic growth based on the division of labor theory. Furthermore, based on measurement methods and provincial panel data, we respectively analyzed, from the national and regional perspective, the relationship of financial development, division of labor and economic growth in China. The results of this study were as follows. The positive effect of financial development and division of labor on economic growth is most significant. Considering the factors of financial development, the division of labor had still positive effect on economic growth. From the perspective regional, in the eastern re- gional, division of labor and financial development had significantly effect on economic growth, but not as good as the central and western regions. In the northeast region, the division of labor is an important force to economic growth. Theory and empirical indicated that in- creasing the level of financial development was an important policy to increase the level of the division of labor, and can help to improve e- conomic growth.
出处
《工业技术经济》
北大核心
2015年第6期106-119,共14页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
关键词
金融发展分工
经济增长
面板模型
financial development
division of labor
economic growth
panel data model
