摘要
刑事DNA采样和分析是查明案件事实的重要侦查措施。刑事DNA采样可能会侵犯被采样人的身体权、人身自由权和反对强迫自证其罪特权,不当的刑事DNA分析可能会侵犯其基因隐私权。我国刑事诉讼法关于DNA采样和分析的规定存在诸多缺陷,应进一步完善对第三人采样的程序规范、强制采样的标准和审查核准主体以及强制采样适用的案件类型。同时确立先非私密样本后私密样本的采样程序,限定DNA分析目的仅为同一性识别。
Criminal DNA sampling and analysis is one of the important investigative measures to find out the case facts. Criminal DNA sampling may infringe upon the human body, the right of personal freedom and privilege against self-incrimination, and improper criminal DNA analysis may infringe upon genetic privacy. The legislation about DNA sampling and analysis of China＇ s criminal procedure law has many defects, and should further perfect the procedure regulation as for sampling by a third person, the standard of compulsive sampling, the subject of reviewing and approval of and the case type of its application. At the same time, we should establish the sampling procedure of non-intimate sample before intimate sample, limiting the purpose of DNA analysis only for identity recognition.
出处
《法学杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第3期102-110,共9页
Law Science Magazine
