摘要
目的探讨协同护理对髋关节置换术后患者关节功能及生活质量的影响。方法将162例行髋关节置换术患者随机分为对照组和观察组各81例,对照组予常规责任制护理,观察组予协同护理,对比干预后对髋关节功能及生活质量的影响。结果观察组12h疼痛强度较对照组降低,72h睡眠时间较对照组延长、首次下床时间、住院时间均较对照组缩短,6个月复诊时Harris髋关节各项评分、Barthel指数评分及SF-36生活质量各维度评分均高于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组术后并发症总体较对照组降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论协同护理源于责任制护理,博采众家之长,可降低术后并发症,对患者近期疗效、髋关节功能、生活质量均有明显改善作用。
Objective To explore the effect of collaborative nursing care on patients＇ joint function and life quality after hip replacement. Methods 162 patients who received hip replacement were evenly and randomly allocated to a control group and an observation group,with 81 patients in each.The control group received regular primary nursing,and the observation group received collaborative nursing.Functions of hip joint and life quality of the two groups after the intervention were compared. Results 12-hours pain intensity in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,72-hours sleeping time was longer than that in the control group and the first time of getting out of bed and hospitalization time were earlier and shorter than those in the control group.Harris hip scores,Barthel index scale and SF-36 life quality scores at the subsequent visit in the sixth month were all higher than those in the control group.The differences were all statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Postoperative complications in the observation group were fewer than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Collaborative nursing care is derived from primary nursing and extracts the advantages of different methods.It helps reduce postoperative complications and has a significantly effect of improving patients＇ recent curative effect,hip joint function and life quality.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2014年第18期124-127,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
协同护理
髋关节置换术
髋关节功能
生活质量
Collaborative nursing care
Hip replacement
Function of hip joint
Life quality
