摘要
基于高技能劳动力的量与质,通过构建技能溢价的决定方程,运用中国地区面板数据进行实证检验。结果表明:中国普通高等教育质量的提高在短期内推动高技能劳动力供给增加以及高层次高技能劳动力比例增加,引致技能偏向型技术进步产生,从而提高技能溢价,且该影响存在明显地区差异;进一步门槛回归表明,当中国普通高等教育质量跨过一定门槛值,技能溢价随着高技能劳动力供给持续增加以及高技能劳动力层次性的加强而降低。
Based on the quantity and quality of high-skilled labor , we empirically test it by constructing the decision equation of skill premium using panel data in China .T he results show that in the short term the improving of Chinas ordinary higher educational quality results in high-skilled labor shortage and high-level and high-skilled labor increase ,prompts the generation of skill-biased technological progress ,and improves the skill premium ,which has obvious regional differences ;Further threshold regression show s that in the long run w hen Chinas ordinary higher educational quality crosses a certain threshold value along with the continued increase in the supply of high-skilled labor and the strengthening of high-skilled labor gradation ,the skill premium will decrease .
出处
《山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期10-19,共10页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金重点项目"转型期我国异质性流动人口的社会融合及管理体系研究"(项目编号13AJY002)
山东省自然科学基金一般项目"科技基础设施的创新投入产出绩效研究--以环渤海经济圈为例"(项目编号ZR2012GM008)
山东省青少年教育科学规划课题大学生学术课题(课题编号14BSH181)
关键词
普通高等教育质量
技能偏向型技术进步
技能溢价
ordinary higher educational quality
skill-biased technological progress
skill premium