摘要
目的探讨综合康复性治疗对提高老年高血压病合并并认知功能障碍患者的认知功能及其生活质量的影响。方法选取2012-11/2013-06月在作者医院疗养的老年高血压伴认知功能障碍患者86例,且年龄均>60岁,随机均分为综合康复治疗组(实验组)和常规治疗组(对照组),均接受常规药物治疗。实验组在常规药物治疗基础上同时进行卫生宣教、适宜强度的运动、合理的作息时间及饮食的综合康复性治疗。比较两组患者治疗前后简易精神状态检查表(mini-mental state examination,MMSE)和长谷川痴呆量表(Hasegawa’s dementiascale,HDS)得分高低。结果与常规治疗组比较,综合康复治疗组对延缓老年人认知功能障碍具有改善作用,治疗后两组MMSE及HDS得分差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论综合康复性治疗可以有效延缓老年高血压患者的认知功能障碍,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the effectiveness of the rehabilitation and health care in improving the elderly patients with hypertension complicated with cognitive impairment and the impact on their quality of life. Methods A total of 86 patients older than 60 years were selected from November 2012 to June 2013 in our hospital and randomly divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group was treated with rehabilitation training,such as hygiene education,reasonable schedule and diet. The score of the mini-mental state examination（MMSE） and Hasegawa＇s dementia scale（HDS） were compared before and after treatment. Results Compared with the control group,the cognitive dysfunction in the experimental group was improved. MMSE and HDS scores were significantly different between two groups after treatment（P〈0. 05 or 0. 01）. Conclusion Rehabilitative treatment and care can effectively delay the cognitive dysfunction in elderly hypertensive patients and can improve their quality of life.
出处
《华南国防医学杂志》
CAS
2014年第4期334-336,共3页
Military Medical Journal of South China
关键词
康复性治疗
高血压
认知功能障碍
疗效
Rehabilitation
Hypertension
Cognitive impairment
Efficacy
