摘要
基于2002—2011年的省际面板数据,对中国城镇居民乳制品消费影响因素的地区间差异进行了实证研究。研究表明:收入水平、消费习惯、乳制品价格对东、中、西部地区城镇居民乳制品消费均有显著的影响,且表现出明显的区域差异性;城镇化水平仅对中部地区城镇居民乳制品消费有显著的影响;肉禽价格对各地区城镇居民的乳制品消费没有影响,而蛋价格的上涨会促进东部和中部地区城镇居民乳制品消费;年龄在14岁以下的人口占总人口的比重仅对西部地区城镇居民乳制品消费有影响,65岁以上的人口占总人口的比重仅对东部地区城镇居民乳制品消费有影响;资源禀赋对各地区城镇居民乳制品消费影响不显著。
This paper makes an empirical study of the regional differences of factors affecting Chinese urban residents＇ dairy consumption by using provincial panel data. The analysis shows that income, consumption habits and dairy price have significant influence on urban residents＇ dairy consumption in eastern, central and western China, and appears obvious regional differences; the urbanization rate merely has significant influence on urban residents＇ dairy consumption in central region; Meat and poultry prices have effect on dairy consumption in every region, but the rise of eggs＇ price could promote the eastern and central dairy consumption; The ratio of people under 14 only has effect on urban residents＇ dairy consumption in western regions, and the ratio of people up 65 has effect on dairy consumption in eastern regions; resource endowment has no significant effect on dairy consumption in every region. On the basis of empirical analysis, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions to narrow the gap of regional dairy consumption level and expand the demand of urban residents＇ dairy consumption.
出处
《湖南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第6期61-65,72,共6页
Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Sciences)
关键词
城镇居民
乳制品消费
影响因素
区域差异
面板数据
： urban residents
consumption of dairy products
influence factors
regional difference
panel date
