摘要
基于投入产出技术研究中国教育业的产业关联效应,并与美国进行对比分析。研究结果表明中国教育业与第二产业关联效应显著,而美国教育业与第三产业关联效应显著;中国教育业对国民经济的拉动和推动效应都不明显,美国教育业的拉动和推动效应比中国稍大;中美两国教育业的影响力系数都高于感应度系数,两国教育业对其上游产业拉动作用比其受到国民经济发展的推动作用要大。
Based on the input-output technique, this paper studies the linkage effect of education industry in China and compares it with the United States. The findings show that the linkage effect of education on the second industry is prominent in China, while the linkage effect of education on the third industry is prominent in the United States. Both the pull and push effect on the national economy is not obvious in China, which of America's is bigger. The influence coefficient exceeds induction coefficient in both China and the United States. This indicates both their education industry's pull effect on upstream industry is bigger than push effect of national economy.
出处
《统计与信息论坛》
CSSCI
2013年第12期66-72,共7页
Journal of Statistics and Information
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目<代际转移视角下缩小我国收入差距的路径与仿真模拟研究>(11CTJ006)
国家社会科学基金青年项目<我国中等收入群体规模变动因素分析研究>(12CJY016)
安徽省高校人文社会科学重点研究项目<区际产业转移的趋势
特征对安徽承接产业转移的影响研究>(SK2012A159)
关键词
中国教育业
美国教育业
投入产出分析
产业关联效应
Chinese education industry
American education industry input-output analysis
the linkage effect of industry