摘要
目的:调查河南省500名牙周专科就诊患者,分析其对牙周健康知识的认知和口腔卫生习惯,为河南省口腔卫生保健决策提供信息与依据。方法:采用门诊牙周专科就诊患者,随机抽样方法,共调查500名患者,通过问卷了解其口腔健康知识态度行为等相关因素。结果:河南省部分牙周就诊患者中,62.4%能做到每日2次刷牙,但牙线的使用在文化程度高的人群中也不足30%。49.8%的人认为牙周病的发生与细菌有关,40.6%同意"掉牙是自然现象"。多数自认为自己的口腔健康状况一般,尤其是45～54岁年龄段。从未进行过口腔检查,亦无相关口腔知识的人有29.6%。结论:河南省部分牙周就诊患者对口腔保健知识认知有限,采取的口腔清洁措施不规范,对牙周疾病的基本概念和日常良好的卫生习惯没有足够重视。应重视口腔健康检查和宣教,并长期监测观察。
Objective： To provide the information and evidence for the Henan province oral health care decision-- making. Methods： 500 periodontal patients visited periodontal specialist clinic in Henan province were investigated via random sampling method and questionnaire was used to obtain their attitude towards oral health and relative fac- tors. Results： 62.4% of them brushed tooth twice everyday. The utilization rate of dental floss was real low, even in the group of high--educated citizen（30%）. 49.8% of the people think that the generation of periodontal disease was associated with bacteria. 40.6 % agreed that ＂the lose of tooth is a natural phenomenon＂. Most of them, partic- ularly those among 45 to 54 years old, supposed that their oral health status was in a average level. Besides, there were 29.6 % people said they never had an oral examination or hold any oral health knowledge. Conclusion： Part of the periodontal patients in Henan province have a limited knowledge in oral health, the oral hygiene measures they took are lack of standardization, have not paid enough attention to the basic concepts of periodontal disease and daily health habits. We should pay attention to oral health screening and education, and monitor it in long--term.
出处
《口腔医学研究》
CAS
CSCD
2013年第8期772-774,共3页
Journal of Oral Science Research
关键词
牙周病
问卷
Periodontal disease Questionnaire
