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脑出血血肿特点与吸收时间的关系 被引量:5

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CHARACTERISTICS OF INTRACEREBRAL HEMATOMA AND ITS ABSORPTION TIME
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摘要 目的探讨脑出血病人血肿特点与吸收时间的相关性。方法收集2009年6月—2012年6月青岛市市立医院收治的82例未破入脑室的出血量≤30mL的幕上脑出血病人的影像学资料,根据病人发病后2周血肿吸收情况分为血肿难吸收组(血肿吸收量<50%)与血肿吸收组(血肿吸收量≥50%),比较两组发病24h内颅脑CT所示血肿特征。结果血肿吸收组与血肿难吸收组血肿形态、出血部位及CT值差异均无统计学意义,血肿体积差异具有统计学意义(χ2=12.308,P<0.05)。结论出血量≤30mL的幕上脑出血且未破入脑室者,其出血部位、血肿形态、CT值对血肿吸收时间无明显影响,而出血量与血肿的吸收直接相关。 Objective To explore the correlation between characteristics of intracerebral hematoma and its absorption time. Methods The imaging data of 82 patients with supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage--blood volume ≤30 mL, not yet ruptured into brain ventricle treated in Qingdao Municipal Hospital during June 2009--June 2012 were collected. They were divid ed into two groups as hematoma-difficult-absorption (hematoma absorption 〈50 %) and hematoma-absorption (hematoma absorp tion ≥50% ) based on hematoma absorption two weeks after the attack. The characteristics of hematoma on skull CT taken within 24 hours after the onset were compared between the two groups. Results The differences between the two groups were not sta tistically significant in terms of hematoma appearance, location, and CT value, but there was significant with regard to the volume of the hematoma (x2=12.308,P〈0.05). Conclusion For supratentorial intracerebral hematoma of ≤30 mL and not yet bro ken into brain ventricle, the absorption time was not affected by bleeding part, the form of hematoma, and CT value, there is a di rect correlation between bleeding volume and absorption time.
作者 李敏 刘伟
出处 《青岛大学医学院学报》 CAS 2013年第3期246-248,共3页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
关键词 脑出血 血肿 吸收 时间 cerebral hemorrhage hematoma absorption time
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