摘要
真菌多糖具有多种生物活性和保健功能,近年来成为生命科学、医药科学、食品科学等领域研究的热点。本文对真菌多糖的生物活性即抗肿瘤、抗病毒、降血压、降血脂、降血糖、抗氧化、抗疲劳、抗辐射等活性作了介绍,阐述了真菌多糖的提取方法即热水浸提法、酸提法、碱提法、酶法、超声波辅助法等6种方法,以及分离纯化方法即膜分离技术和色谱技术,最后对真菌多糖的应用前景进行了探讨。
Fungi polysaccharides have become a focal point in many scientific fields as they are important biological activity and healthy function.This review discusses biological activity of fungi polysaccharides,including antitumor,antiviral,blood pressure lowering,hyperlipidemia lowing,hpyerglycemic,antioxidant,anti-fatigue,anti-radiation and so on,and discusses extraction methods,including water extraction method,acid extraction,alkaline solution extraction,enzymatic extraction,microwave-assisted extraction and so on,and purification methods,including membrane separation technology and chromatography.Finally,the development of fungi polysaccharides are prospected.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2013年第18期3578-3583,共6页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金
甘肃省技术研究与开发项目(0912TCYA025
1004TCYA041
1205TCYA034)
关键词
真菌多糖
生物活性
提取
纯化
Fungi polysaccharides
Biological activity
Extraction
Purification
