摘要
准东煤电煤化工产业开发在促进当地经济社会发展的同时,给卡拉麦里山的野生动物带来了一定的影响。本文通过路线调查和文献资料统计了蒙古野驴(Equus hemionus)自保护区建立以来的种群大小及变化趋势,结果表明在准东煤化工产业开发前种群数量增长,开发后种群下降。煤电煤化工产业开发对其种群的变化带来了较大的影响,是影响卡拉麦里山蒙古野驴种群数量变化的诸多因素中的主要因素。
While greatly facilitating the economic progress in the area, the coal industry in East Junggar Basin brings a certain impact on the populations of wild animals in its circumjacent regions. A statistical research to the size of the Equus hemionus species and its changing tendency since the establishment of the reserve are provided by using route survey and literature in this article. The results show that the size of the Equus hemionus species had increased before the coalmine industry development and began to decline after the development. Thus, according to the study in this article, the coalmine industry development is the major influence to the change of Equus hemionus species in Karamo- ri Mountain.
出处
《新疆环境保护》
2012年第4期37-41,共5页
Environmental Protection of Xinjiang
关键词
煤电煤化工产业
蒙古野驴
种群数量
The coal- electricity and coal- chemical industry
Equus hemionus
the size of the species
effect