摘要
本文综述了中国药用菌物的化学成分以及生物活性,并对其药用前景进行了展望。药用菌物的化学成分类型主要有萜类、甾体、生物碱、酚性成分、鞘脂、色素和多糖。药用菌物具有抗肿瘤、免疫调节、心血管系统、降血脂、保肝、抗菌、抗病毒以及生物毒害作用。
The chemical constituents and bioactivity of the medicinal fungi in China are summarized and its pros pects are also discussed. The main types of chemical constituents found in the medicinal fungi include terpenoids, steroids, aikaloids, phenolic constituents, sphingolipids, pigments and polysaccharides. The medicinal fungi have the bioactive functions of antitumor, immunoregulation, cardiovascular system, antihyperlipidemics, hepatic protec tion, antibiosis, antivirus and biological toxication.
出处
《贵州科学》
2013年第1期18-27,共10页
Guizhou Science
基金
海南省自然科学基金(211020)
国家自然科学基金资助项目31260011
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201303117)
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(ITBB110301)
关键词
药用菌物
化学成分
生物活性
medicinal fungi, chemical constituent, bioactivity