摘要
近代西方科学传入中国有其深刻的文化背景。在近代西方科学输入中国的第一时期(1582-1775),"夷夏之防"和"西学中源"是近代西方科学传入的文化屏障。第二时期(1807-1928)的"西学中源"文化观(晚明思想的嬗变)、"中体西用"文化观和"西体中用"文化观引领了中西方科学文化的"融合"与"会通"。跨越屏障后的科学文化观发展经历三阶段,呈现三形态。
There is a profound cultural background for modern Western science to be introduced into China.In the first period(1582-1775) when it was introduced into China, it met with two cultural barriers: the idea of 'strict differentiation between theChinese and the foreigners' and the saying of 'Western learning coming from China'.The cultural views of 'Western learningcoming from China', the principle of 'Chinese learning for fundamentals, Western learning for use' and the principle of 'Westernlearning for fundamentals, Chinese learning for use' in the second period (1807-1928) led to the fusion of Western and Chineseculture.The development of the view of scientific culture after it stepped over the barriers experienced three stages.
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期101-105,128,共5页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
福建省教育厅2011年B类社科项目(项目编号JB11508S)
福建省教育科学"十二五"规划2011年度规划课题(项目编号FJCGGJ11-056)
厦门城市职业学院2011年课题(项目编号KY11-25)
关键词
西方科学
输入
文化屏障
Western science
Input
Cultural barrier