摘要
当代侵权法的发展,必然对海上侵权法律制度产生重要影响,特别是《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》创新的制度设计,对船舶碰撞法律制度提出了许多值得思考的问题。这其中包括:船舶碰撞行为主体的认定;判断碰撞责任主体的标准;碰撞行为与碰撞责任的分离;船舶碰撞三要件说;船舶碰撞的补救原则——救济性;船舶碰撞的救济范围——权益扩大,但不赔偿纯经济损失;船舶碰撞的连带责任——客观共同侵权;人命优位权的问题。
The development of modern tort law impacts inevitably on the tort law system at sea, especially, the innovative design of Tort Liability Law of People's Republic of China bring forwards many note-worthy consideration questions to the ship collision system at sea, including the identification of the action subjects of ship collision, the criterions of discriminating liable subjects of ship collision, the separating collision action with the collision liability, the doctrine of three conditions in ship collision, the indemnity principle in the ship collision- remedy, the scope of remedy in the ship collision-extending the rights and benefits but excepting the pure economic loss, the joint and several liability in the ship collision--objective joint tort, and the higher hierarchy right for human life.
出处
《中国海商法研究》
CSSCI
2012年第1期17-25,92,共10页
Chinese Journal of Maritime Law
关键词
侵权法
船舶碰撞法
责任主体
行为主体
救济性
纯经济损失
共同侵权
tort Law
law of the ships collision
liability subject
action subject
remedy
pure economic loss
joint tort