摘要
《中华人民共和国海商法》(简称《海商法》)第169条第2款"第三人财产损失"及于碰撞船舶导致的油污损害,受害人可以要求非漏油方承担碰撞过失比例范围内的按份责任。从《中华人民共和国侵权责任法》的规定可以看出,要求互有过失船舶对油污损害承担连带责任缺乏法律依据。油污受害人基于国际公约和《海商法》享有不同的损害赔偿请求权,有权择一行使。
The property of a third party in Section 2 of Article 169 of Maritime Code of the PRC should apply to the oil pollution compensation resulting from collision of ships,the claimant should ask the non-leaking party to take the responsibility in proportion to the extent of its fault in collision.It can be found that the colliding ships all in fault should not be jointly and severally liable for oil pollution under Tort Liability Law of the People＇s Republic of China.The claimant has different rights for damages based on Chinese Maritime Code and international convention respectively.
出处
《中国海商法年刊》
2010年第4期32-39,共8页
Annual of China Maritime Law
关键词
船舶碰撞
共同侵权
请求权竞合
collision of ships
joint infringement
concurrence of claim
