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硬膜外血液补丁未能预防剖宫产腰-硬联合麻醉后头痛 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨硬膜外血液补丁(EBP)预防剖宫产产妇腰-硬联合麻醉(CSEA)头痛的有效性及安全性。方法 300例剖宫产产妇随机均分为研究组(E组)和对照组(C组),所有产妇采用25G/18G腰-硬联合穿刺针行CSEA。手术结束后E组自硬膜外导管注入自体静脉血7.5ml后拔出,C组患者直接拔除硬膜外导管。记录术后1~5d硬脊膜穿刺后头痛(PDPH)的发生率及其他相关并发症。结果 E组PDPH的发生为4例(2.7%),略低于C组的11例(7.3%),但差异无统计学意义。两组并发症发生率相似,均未发生硬膜外脓肿、蛛网膜炎等并发症。结论 EBP不能有效预防剖宫产CSEA后头痛,无预防性应用必要。
出处 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期1095-1096,共2页 Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
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