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90后大学生人格与幸福感的关系研究 被引量:4

The Research on Relationship between Well-being and Personality of 90s' College Students
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摘要 目的探讨90后大学生人格与幸福感的关系。方法对483名南京工业大学工学院本科生进行了艾森克人格问卷与综合幸福感问卷的调查。结果①90后男女大学生在自我价值与自述幸福维度存在显著性差异(t=2.88,-3.13;P<0.01);②除外向性与负性情感无显著相关外,外向性、神经质和精神质与幸福感各维度均显著相关(其中外向性与负性情感t=-0.03,P>0.05);③外向性、神经质和精神质对90后大学生主观幸福感(生活满意、正性情感、负性情感)的预测力分别达到了22%、17.7%和6.5%。结论人格是影响90后大学生幸福感的重要因素;积极开展人格培养、优化人格品质对于提升90后大学生幸福感有重要作用。 Objective To explore the relationship between Well-being and personality of 90s' college students.Methods The investigation of MHQ and EPQ to a total of 483 graduated students of the industry institute of Nanjing agriculture university.Results ①There existed significant grade differences on the satisfaction of life,paying attention to the health,favorable other behavior,good relationship between 90s' male and female college students(t=2.88,P0.01;t=-3.13,P0.01).②Except that there was no obvious connection between extrovert and passive emotion,the extrovert temperament and mental had something to do with well-being(the extrovert and passive emotion t=-0.03,P0.05).③The prediction to 90s' college students' well-being(Satisfaction of Life,Positive emotion,Passive emotion)with the extrovert temperament and mental reached 22%,17.7% and 6.5% respectively.Conclusion Personality is an important influential factor to 90s' college students' well-being;adopting personality positively and improving personal quality can play an important role in advancing the wellbeing of 90s' college students.
作者 韦蔚
出处 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2011年第11期1389-1390,共2页 China Journal of Health Psychology
关键词 大学生 人格 幸福感 艾森克人格问卷 综合幸福感问卷 College students Personality Well-being EPQ MHQ
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