摘要
从长时段历史视角探讨现代化学研究纲领的构建历程,通过重点解析波义耳、斯塔尔、拉瓦锡等人的相关工作,指出元素论及原子论两大元化学理论及相关辅助原则与化学实践之间的长期互动,最终共同导致了现代意义上的研究纲领的确立。
This paper gives an examination on the process of the foundation of the research programme of modern chemistry from a perspective of long-period historical study,and points out that,by checking endeavors of R.Boyle,G.E.Stahl and A.L.Lavoisier on this task,it is the log time re-acting between meta-chemistry theories that consisted of theories of elements/principles or atoms/particles and related assistant hypotheses such as rules of chemical analyses and the consistency of elements-properties and chemical experiences that lead to the final foundation of the programme of modern chemistry.
出处
《科学文化评论》
2011年第2期5-18,共14页
Science & Culture Review
关键词
现代化学研究纲领
元素论与原子论
分析原则与要素原则
化学实验
the research programme of modern chemistry
theories of elements and principles
rules on chemical analyses and consistencies of principles-properties
chemical experiments
