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自闭症者的视觉认知障碍及其神经机制 被引量:16

The Performance and Neural Mechanism of Cognitive Disorders in Individuals with Autism
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摘要 自闭症是一种神经发育障碍。自闭症者的非社会性信息加工表现出非典型特征,其社会性功能存在严重缺陷,使得自闭症者的社会适应能力减弱。本文从自闭症者的认知能力、社会性发展及神经机制的角度进行整体综述,总结自闭症者对社会性与非社会性刺激加工的特点与规律,最后指出该研究领域尚存在的或未涉及的问题。 Autism is a neural-developmental disorder.Persons with autism present untypical non-social information processing and deficits in social and communication skills,which result in weakened social adaptability.This study reviews in retrospect autistic persons' cognition,social development and neural mechanism,and summarizes the characteristics and laws of their social and non-social information processing.In conclusion,the authors raise unsolved problems or other relevant issues.
出处 《中国特殊教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第4期60-65,52,共7页 Chinese Journal of Special Education
基金 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(项目批准号:2009SC-3) 国家自然科学基金项目"自闭症者知觉加工的认知机制研究"(项目批准号:30970900)资助
关键词 自闭症 基本认知能力 社会性认知与发展 神经机制 autism basic cognitive ability social cognition and development neural mechanism
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参考文献43

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