摘要
农业对非农业部门的相对劳动生产率是解释中国城乡居民收入差距演进的最重要因素,二者成反方向变化。中国巨大的城乡居民收入差距有其合理性,它是国民收入在农业和非农业部门初次分配的结果。缩小中国城乡居民收入差距的关键是转变二元经济结构,提高农业对非农业部门的相对劳动生产率,加快农业劳动力向非农部门转移。
The relative labor productivity of agricultural sector to non- agricultural sector is the key factor to explain the income gap between urban and rural residents, and they take on reverse relationship. China＇s immense income gap between urban and rural residents is the reasonable result of the primary distribution of national income between agricultural and non - agricultural sector. The key to reduce the immense gap is transforming the dual economic structure and improving the relative labor productivity of agricultural sector to non--agricultural sector and accelerate the transfer of agricultural labor to non-agricultural sector.
出处
《安徽师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期264-268,共5页
Journal of Anhui Normal University(Hum.&Soc.Sci.)
基金
安徽师范大学“经济学特色专业”建设资助项目
安徽师范大学博士科研启动基金资助项目
关键词
二元性
城乡居民收入差距
结构转变
dualism
income gap between urban and rural residents
structural transformation
