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糖蛋白A34在胃癌演变过程中表达的变化

Expression of glycoprotein A34 in the development of gastric carcinoma
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摘要 目的:探讨糖蛋白A34在胃癌演变过程中的表达情况及临床意义。方法:采用RT-PCR方法分别检测18例正常胃黏膜(A组)、30例慢性萎缩性胃炎胃黏膜(B组)、24例早期胃癌黏膜组织(C组)及48例进展期胃癌黏膜组织(D组)中糖蛋白A34 mRNA的表达情况。免疫组化法检测各组糖蛋白A34的表达情况。结果:糖蛋白A34 mR-NA在正常组织、萎缩性胃炎组织、早期胃癌组织和进展期胃癌组织中相对表达水平分别为0.093±0.010,0.211±0.023,0.258±0.017,0.259±0.021,糖蛋白A34在各组表达阳性率分别为5.56%,33.33%,70.83%,75.00%。糖蛋白A34及其mRNA的表达在A,B,C三组之间差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05),早期胃癌和进展期胃癌两组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:糖蛋白A34在胃癌的演变过程中的表达逐渐加强。 Objective: To investigate the expression of glycoprotein A34 in the development of gastric carcinoma and discuss their relations with clinical significance. Methods: The expression of glycoprotein A34 mRNA and protein was detected by RT-PCR and immunohistochemical technique in 18 healthy volun- teers (group A) ,30 patients with chronic atrophic gastritis( group B), 24 patients with early gastric carcinoma( group C), and 48 patients with advanced gastric carcinoma( group D). Results: The expression of gly coprotein A34 mRNA were0. 093 ± 0. 010, 0.211 ±0. 023, 0. 258 ± 0. 017 and O. 259 + 0.021, in normal, chronic atrophic gastritis, early gastric carcinoma and advanced gastric carcinoma respectively. The positive rate of glycoprotein A34 were 5.56% , 33.33% , 70.83% , 75.00% , respectively. There were statistical difference among group A, B and C (P 〈 0.05 ) and no statistical difference between group C and D ( P 〉0. 05 ). Conclusion: The expression of glycoprotein A34 were enhanced gradually during the course of early gastric cancer being developed.
出处 《江苏大学学报(医学版)》 CAS 2009年第3期240-242,共3页 Journal of Jiangsu University:Medicine Edition
基金 镇江市社会发展计划资助项目(SH2006034)
关键词 胃癌 糖蛋白A34 逆转录聚合酶链反应 免疫组化 gastric carcinoma glycoprotein A34 RT-PCR immunohistochemistry
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