摘要
糖尿病心肌病是一种特异性心肌病,其病理表现为心肌肥厚和心肌纤维化,临床表现为心肌舒张和收缩功能障碍、心律失常和心功能不全。糖尿病心肌病的发病机制复杂,临床诊治有一定困难,而超声心动图作为一种简便、快速的诊断方法在临床上有重要价值。一些新的技术包括多普勒组织成像技术、定量组织速度显像和实时三维超声技术等逐渐用于临床。现旨在阐述超声心动图对糖尿病心脏病变早期诊断的新进展。
Diabetic cardiomyopathy is a species specific cardiomyopathy. The main manifestation is diastolic or systolic dysfunction or a combination of the two. The pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy is complex, and it is difficult to diagnose and cure, therefore echocardiography could be a convenient and fast clinical diagnostic method. Some new techniques are applied to the clinic including DTI, QTVI and RT-3ED. This review focuses on recent progress in echocardiography, and the early diagnosis of diabetic cardiomyopathy.
出处
《心血管病学进展》
CAS
2009年第2期326-327,共2页
Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases
关键词
超声心动图
糖尿病心肌病
诊断
echocardiography
diabetic cardiomyopathy
diagnosis