摘要
“咱家”产生于宋元时代而通用于北方地区,具有方言特色,它用作单数自称时,相当于“我”,在一些地区被用作是带有情感标记的特殊称谓。莫言长篇小说《檀香刑》侧重了这种称谓的特殊性,以它所独有的语气和话语内涵在不同的情景语境中展现说话方自尊自大、傲慢无礼、调侃油滑、玩世不恭等情态,凸现“咱家”男性化的语用特征,从这一角度反映出“咱家”具有的一种倨称语用价值。
'Zanjia' was derived from Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty and went currently in northern areas.It is regarded as a particular appellation with emotive mark when it is used as a singular number of the first person.The particularity was emphasized in Moyan's long novel——TanxiangXing.TanxiangXing mainly presents the characteristic of mannish language of 'Zanjia' and the value of language application which is displayed through remark's connotation: the arrogant appellation.
出处
《兵团教育学院学报》
2005年第6期1-3,共3页
Journal of Bingtuan Education Institute
关键词
咱家
语用价值
情景语境
倨称
zanjia
the value of language application
context of situation
the arrogant appellation