摘要
基于儿童立场的教育旗帜鲜明地揭示了教育的根本意义。统编版小学《道德与法治》教材的亮点之一是强化了儿童主体。《道德与法治》课堂教学应聚焦儿童成长,切实提高教学的实效性,促进儿童良好道德思想观念的形成,增强儿童的法治意识。本文从以下四个方面进行探索:基于儿童需求,精准定位目标;立足儿童生活,精心创设情境;尊重儿童天性,设计精彩活动;着眼儿童发展,提升知行合一。
The education banner based on children’s standpoint clearly reveals the fundamental significance of education.One of the highlights of the unified edition of the textbook"Ethics and the Rule of Law"for primary schools is the strengthening of the subject of children.The classroom teaching of"Ethics and the Rule of Law"should focus on children’s growth,effectively improve the effectiveness of teaching,promote the formation of children’s good moral ideas,and enhance children’s awareness of the rule of law.This article explores the following four aspects:based on children’s needs,accurately positioning goals;based on children’s lives,carefully creating situations;respecting children’s nature,designing exciting activities;focusing on children’s development,and enhancing the unity of knowledge and action.
作者
孙瑞兰
SUN Ruilan(Huangtang Central Primary School in Hui'an County,Quanzhou City,Fujian Province,China)
关键词
小学道德与法治
儿童立场
知行合一
Elementary School Morality and Rule of Law
Children’s Standpoint
Unity of Knowledge and Action