摘要
宪法权利的本质问题是宪法学理论中一个非常重要的问题。宪法权利是一种反向权利,原则上不能被正向权利加以定位,但是,应正视反向权利的宪法定位有可能引发的宪法权利虚置问题;宪法权利是一种公权利,原则上不能被用来调整私人之间的关系,但是应创设相应的制度机制来应对社会的变迁所带来的对宪法权利私法适用的内在要求;宪法权利是一种底线性权利,而不是一种穷尽性权利,但是在对其底线性定位的同时,应注意防止宪法权利的泛化现象。
The essence of the constitutional right is an important question in the constitutional theory. The author considers that the constitutional right is a kind of inverted right, and it can’t be taken for a kind of affirmative right, however, we must envisage the phantom problem induced possibly by the reverse orientation to the constitutional right; The constitutional right is a kind of public right, and it can’t be used to regulate the relation between citizens in principle, but we should set up corresponding systems to reply the request of applying constitutional right as the right in the private law, which is brought about by the vicissitude of society ;The constitutional right is a kind of right in the base line ,but not a kind of enumerative right, however, when we orientate it base line, we must prevent the inundated phenomenon of the constitutional right.
出处
《政治与法律》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第3期7-13,共7页
Political Science and Law
