摘要
宪法权利是一种反向权利,原则上不能被当正向权利加以定位,但是,应正视反向权利的宪法定位有可能引发的宪法权利虚置问题;宪法权利是一种公权利,原则上不能被用来调整私人之间的关系,但是应创设相应的制度机制来应对社会的变迁所带来的对宪法权利私法适用的内在要求;宪法权利是一种底线性权利,而不是一种穷尽性权利,但是在对其底线性定位的同时,应注意防止宪法权利的泛化现象。
The constitutional right is a kind of inverted right, and it can not be regarded as a kind of affirmative right. However, we must envisage the inanition problem aroused by the inverted orientation to constitutional rights. The constitutional rights is a kind of public rights, and it can not be used to adjust the relationship between the individuals in principle. However, we must create relevant systems to answer the immanent needs in which constitutional rights are used as private rights; Constitutional right is a kind of right in base line, but not a kind of limited right. However, when we regard them as rights in the base line, we must prevent the possible inundant phenomena in constitution rights.
出处
《国家检察官学院学报》
2004年第5期3-9,53,共8页
Journal of National Prosecutors College
关键词
正向权利
反向权利
公权利
私权利
底线性权利
穷尽性权利
affirmative rights
inverted rights
public rights
private rights
the rights in the base line
limited rights