摘要
目前放射治疗虽仍为鼻咽癌首选治疗手段,且疗效令人满意,但仍有部分患者经积极治疗后难免出现鼻咽和/或颈部淋巴结复发,对这些患者有时诊断和治疗有一定困难。本文对近年来国内外文献进行归纳分析,介绍局部复发鼻咽癌的复发因素、临床特征、现代诊断技术以及现代放射治疗、化疗和手术治疗等挽救治疗的方法。
Although radiotherapy is still the first measure of management of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and the curative effect is satisfactory at present, it is hard to avoid the recurrence of local region in nasopharynx and/or neck lymph nodes in a part of patients after active treatment. Of them, the diagnosis and managements were difficult. This review analyzed the literatures of recent years. The factors of the recurrence, clinical characteristics, modern diagnosis technique and the salvage treatments of modern radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma were introduced.
出处
《癌症》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第2期230-234,共5页
Chinese Journal of Cancer
