摘要
本文使用中国家庭追踪调查2010数据,研究了家庭内部幸福感存在的溢出效应以及溢出的异质性。结果表明,幸福感存在基于家庭联结的同群效应;家庭成员感到更幸福,个体越感到幸福。同时,健康和教育存在情境效应;家庭成员越不健康,个体越感到不幸福;家庭成员教育水平越高,个体越感到幸福。此外,情境效应存在城乡和收入差异:健康的情境效应在乡村地区和中低收入群体间更为显著,而高等教育的情境效应在城镇和高收入家庭更为显著。这意味着提升居民健康和教育不仅对个体还对整个家庭幸福感的提升都具有重要意义。
With data from CFPS2010,we study whether there is happiness spillover and whether it is heterogeneous.Results show that peer effect exists within households,that is,the happier the other family members are,the happier he or she will feel.Meanwhile,there are contextual effects of health condition and level of education.The less healthy the other family members are,the less happy he or she will feel;the more educated the other family members are,the happier he or she tends to be.Contextual effects are diverse between rural and urban districts and between different income levels.Health spillover is larger in rural areas/lower-middle income groups,while higher education spillover is only significant in urban areas/higher income group.It inspires us that good health and higher level of education are beneficial not only to individuals,but also to the family as a whole.
作者
王群勇
徐伟
WANG Qunyong;XU Wei(Nankai University,Tianjin,300071)
出处
《中国经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期124-136,共13页
China Economic Studies
关键词
幸福感
溢出
异质性
网络模型
happiness
spillover effect
heterogeneity
social network model
