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基于改进早期预警评分的护理干预急诊呼吸系统疾病患者成效研究

Nursing Intervention for Emergency Respiratory Disease Patient based on Improved Pre-warning Score Model
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摘要 目的探讨以改进的早期预警评分办法来评判急诊呼吸系统疾病病人病况,并以此为基础开展针对性护理的具体成效。方法从本院急诊科抽选1600例呼吸系统疾病病人,以随机方式将其划分成观察组与对照组,每组800例,对照组采取惯常护理,观察组则在改进早期预警评分的基础上,根据具体情况采取分层护理的方式。察看对比两组病人的满意状况及突发事情的出现几率。结果对照组突发事情58例,观察组突发事情28例,观察组这一比例比对照组(X^2=5.52,P=0.018)低;相反,其满意度则比对照组(Z=4.72,P<0.001)高。结论改进早期预警评分便于根据急诊呼吸系统疾病病人的病况予以分层,结合具体情况采取对应的护理措施,可降低突发事情出现,提升病人满意度,同时改进早期预警评分比较简易、操作性强,在实践中具有推行的价值。 Objective In this study,we proposed an improved method of early warning scoring to determine the conditions of patients with respiratory diseases in the emergency department.Based on this method,we performed a series of studies and investigated the effectiveness of this methodology on targeted nursing.Methods A total of 1600 patients with respiratory diseases were selected from the emergency department of the hospital.They were randomLy divided into the observation group and the control group,with 800 people in each group.The control group was taken care by routine method.The observation group undertook stratification nursing based on the improved early warning scoring method and the specific situation.The satisfaction of the two groups of patients and the occurrence of emergencies were considered.Results For emergencies,there were 58 cases in the control group and 28 cases in the observation group.The proportion of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(X^2=5.52,P=0.018).On the contrary,the satisfaction rate from the observation group was higher than that from the control group(Z=4.72,P<0.001).Conclusion The improved early warning scores simplified the stratification of patients with respiratory diseases from the emergency department.Based on specific situations,the undertaking of corresponding nursing methods could reduce the occurrence of emergencies and improve patients’satisfaction rate.The method of improve early warning scores is easy to understand and simple to implement,with a great value in practical application.
作者 叶秀云 YE Xiu-yun(Fuyong People’s Hospital,Bao’an District,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518000)
出处 《智慧健康》 2019年第22期144-146,共3页 Smart Healthcare
关键词 改进早期预警评分 急诊 呼吸系统 分层护理 Improved pre-warning score model Stratified intervention of nursing Respiratory system Emergency patient
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