摘要
目的了解云南省鹤庆县气候气象因素对血吸虫病流行和控制的影响。方法收集鹤庆县全县和血吸虫病流行区的基本情况、开展血吸虫病防治的疫情和气候气象资料进行整理分析。结果鹤庆县各乡镇血吸虫病历史疫情以辛屯镇、金墩乡和海拔为2 101~2 200m的地区为重,血吸虫病流行村数、流行区人口数、历史累计患者数、历史累计晚血患者数、历史累计钉螺面积占全县流行区的比例暖温带分别为80.00%、85.84%、92.56%、95.72%和95.55%,干燥度<1.00地区上述指标占全县比例分别为90.91%、94.18%、98.94%、100.00%和95.76%。结论气候气象因素对鹤庆县血吸虫病的流行和控制有重要的影响,对血吸虫病流行区的气候气象因素进行研究十分必要。
Objective To ascertain climate and meteorology factors affecting the prevalence and control of schistosomiasis in Heqing county.Methods Epidemic data of schistosomiasis,climate and meteorology information were both collected and jointly analyzed.Results The most severe regions of schistosomiasis epidemic were distributed in the town of Xintun and Jindun and the areas with altitude of 2101to2200 m.The percentages of the prevalence village,population in the epidemic areas,total schistosomiasis patients,total advanced schistosomiasis patients and total snail areas were 80.00%,85.84%,92.56%,95.72% and 95.55% of all the epidemic areas and for those regions with a dryness less than1.00,the percentage were respectively 90.91%,94.18%,98.94%,100.00% and 95.76% of all areas.Conclusion Climate and meteorological factors may have a significantly affect on the prevalence and control of schistosomiasis in Heqing county.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2015年第1期33-38,共6页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
关键词
气候
血吸虫病
影响
climate
schistosomiasis
effect
