摘要
依时间顺序,在认识活动中理论对经验有三种作用,即理论对经验的先行激发作用、理论对经验的共时建构作用以及理论对经验的事后解释作用。除此之外,理论还可通过理想实验来构造"虚拟经验"。在认识的任何一个环节中,只要有经验出现的地方,理论都发挥着重要的作用。经验主义应该为整体主义所取代。
This article systematically studies 3 kinds affections of theories upon experiences by time sequence,and claims that theory can induce production of experience,help construct experience,explain and check experience. Theory also can construct 'visual experience' through ideal experiment. In every stages of cognition,where there is experience,theory has very important active function. This article claims that empiricism should be replaced by Holism.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第11期44-47,共4页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature