摘要
文章采用语言分析为主的方法揭示了汉森的观察理论存在的五个理论困境。然后指出,汉森用法问题的症结在于理论决定命题和观察结果命题,而把比较狭隘的语境中的用法误用到通用的、哲学的语境中,则是造成汉森用法的哲学问题的根本原因。文章在此基础上,提出笔者对观察概念的基本主张:观察是获得感觉经验的过程。
With the method of linguistic analysis,this article points out five difficulties the Hanson's theory of observation is confronted with.Then it argues that these difficulties come from its proposition on determination of theory and that on the result of observation in Hanson's theory of observation and that in terms of its philosophical springhead,these difficulties consist in the misusage of a usage of observation in a narrow context in the general,philosophical ones.At last it puts forward my main oppinion on the concept of observation:Observation is the process of getting experience.
出处
《科学技术与辩证法》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期49-52,88,共5页
Science Technology and Dialectics
