摘要
研究公共图书馆时空格局演变对于实现公共文化服务均等化具有重要意义。借助MapInfo和SPSS分析工具,探讨2000-2016年我国公共图书馆不同尺度下的时空分布特征。结果显示:全国尺度下,历时发展呈阶段性,空间进程沿"胡焕庸线"两侧非均衡分布;区域尺度下,密度呈现由东部地区到西部地区逐渐递减趋势,数量增长则反之;省市尺度下,浙江多个指标处于全国领先地位,西藏、新疆、内蒙古等地人均购书费增长显著。进一步的探讨显示,上述特征的形成与演变是国家政策、地区社会经济发展、地理环境因素共同作用的结果。
It is of great significance to study the evolution of space-time pattern of public library to realize the equalization of public cultural services. With the help of MapInfo and SPSS analysis tools, this paper discusses the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of Chinese public libraries in different scales from 2000 to 2016. The results show that, on the national scale, the diachronic development is phased, the spatial process is distributed unevenly along the 'Hu Huanyong line', the density decreases gradually from the eastern region to the western region at the regional scale, and the quantity increases inversely. On the provincial and municipal scale, Zhejiang is on top in terms of many indicators, while the per capita purchase fee of books in Tibet, Xinjiang, and Inner Mongolia has increased significantly. National policies, regional social and economic development, geographical environment factors affect the formation and evolution of the aforementioned characteristics.
作者
田志馥
Tian Zhifu(National Research Center of Cultural Industries,Nanjing University;School of Tourism,Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics)
出处
《图书馆杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期16-23,共8页
Library Journal
基金
内蒙古自治区社科规划项目"文化产业成为内蒙古支柱性产业的约束条件与实现路径研究"(项目编号:2017NDB112)的研究成果之一
关键词
公共图书馆
时空格局
分布特征
影响因素
Public libraries
Temporal and spatial patterns
Distribution characteristics
Influencing factors
