摘要
对基因编辑婴儿事件进行伦理评析,并结合目前文献中常见的反对胚胎基因编辑的伦理依据可知,一旦解决了胚胎基因编辑的安全性问题,完全禁止胚胎基因编辑的临床应用就不再具有合理性。胚胎基因编辑技术对于遗传性疾病的预防和人类遗传素质的改善具有重要价值,这些价值构成了对胚胎基因编辑临床应用的伦理学辩护。此外,有两条道义论论据也能为此提供辩护:人类对幸福的追求为应用技术提供了有理支持;只要对社会和他人不会造成伤害,人有追求自己认可价值的自由。
Based on the ethical analysis of'gene editing baby event'and the common ethical basis against embryo gene editing in current literature,it can be seen that once the safety problem of embryo gene editing is solved,it is no longer reasonable to completely ban the clinical application of embryo gene editing.Embryo gene editing technology is of great value for the prevention of genetic diseases and the improvement of human genetic quality.In addition,two deontological arguments can be used to justify these:1)the human pursuit of happiness justifies the application of technology;2)as long as it does not harm society or others,people have the freedom to pursue their own recognized values.
作者
王云岭
WANG Yunling;School of Basic Medicine,Shandong University(School of Basic Medicine,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,Shandong,China)
出处
《昆明理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第2期36-41,共6页
Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
