摘要
目的 :根据历史文献及现代在中国林蛙分类方面研究成果 ,确定哈蟆油的正品动物基原。方法 :查阅历代本草著作及相关历史文献资料与近代国内外对中国林蛙有关研究报道 ,进行整理、分析、总结。结果 :本草著作中记载的山蛤原动物为中国林蛙 ;中国林蛙是独立的种 ,而不是欧洲林蛙的一个亚种 ;中国林蛙有 4个亚种 ,分别为中国林蛙指名、兰州、康定、长白山亚种 ;哈什蟆的原动物为中国林蛙长白山亚种。结论 :中国林蛙长白山亚种为哈蟆油正品动物基原。
Objective:To determine the origin of Rana temporaria for quality Oviduetus Ranae in the light of historical documents and modern researches on the classification of Rana temporaria chensinensis . Method: Works of Chinese meteria medica of all ages, related historical documents and reports from home and abroad on researches of R. temporaria chensinensis were consulted, sorted out,analyzed and summarized.Result: The original Shange recorded in the works of Chinese meteria medica is R. temporaria chensinensis , which is the independent species, not one of species of European forest frogs. R. temporaria chensinensis is divided into 4 subspecies: R. temporaria chensinensis , Lanzhou, Kangding,and Changbaishan. The origin of R. temporaria is Changbaishan subspecies of R. temporaria chensinensis . Conclusion: Changbaishan subspecies of R. temporaria chensinensis is determined as the origin for quality Oviduetus Ranae.
出处
《中国中药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第1期15-17,共3页
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
关键词
哈蟆油
山蛤
哈什蟆
中国林蛙
中国林蛙亚种
中国林蛙长白山亚种
动物基原
分类
Oviduetus Ranae
Shange
Rana temporaria
Rana temporaria chensinensis
subspecies of Rana temporaria chensinensis
Changbaishan subspecies
