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超声与X线检查诊断小儿肠套叠价值的对比分析 被引量:7

Comparison Analysis on the Value of Ultrasound and X-ray Inspection for Diagnosing Infantile Intussusception
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摘要 为探讨超声与X线检查在小儿肠套叠诊断中的应用价值,选取我院2017年11月至2018年10月收治的疑似肠套叠的122例患儿作为研究对象,患儿均接受超声与X线检查,以手术、空气灌肠、住院及随访结果为标准,计算超声与X线诊断肠套叠的准确率。结果显示,122例患儿最终诊断为肠套叠106例,其中71例经手术证实,21例经空气灌肠确诊,14例经住院及随访证实。超声诊断肠套叠准确率(95.28%,101/106)明显高于X线检查(62.26%,66/106),P <0.05。结果表明,与X线检查相比,超声对小儿肠套叠的诊断率更高,而且操作简单、可实时重复检查,可作为筛查和诊断小儿肠套叠的首选检查方法。 To explore the application value of ultrasound and X-ray inspection for diagnosing infantile intussusception(II),122 child-patients with suspected II treated in authors’hospital(2017-11-2018-10)were enrolled in this study,and received above two inspections;then by taking operation,air enema,hospitalization and follow-up results as the standards,the accuracy rate of above two inspections were estimated and compared each other.As results,in the 122 cases,finally 106 were diagnosed as II,including 71 were confirmed by operation,21 by air enema,14 by hospitalization and follow-up;the accuracy rate of ultrasound was significantly higher than X-ray’s one[95.28%(101/106)vs 62.26%(66/106),P<0.05].Results show that ultrasonography has more higher diagnostic rate than X-ray,and with easy manipulation,it could be used in replay real-time inspection,thus service as the first choice for screening and diagnosing II.
作者 王秀娟 傅民 秦洁琼 WANG Xiu-juan;FU Min;QIN Jie-qiong
出处 《中国肛肠病杂志》 2019年第8期46-47,共2页 Chinese Journal of Coloproctology
关键词 小儿 肠套叠 超声 X线检查 诊断 Infant Intussusception Ultrasound X-ray inspection Diagnosis
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