摘要
目的对冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者身体意象量表进行汉化,并检验其信效度。方法以Brislin经典回译模型为基础,对原量表实施正译、回译、文化调适及预调查,最终形成中文版冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者身体意象量表。选取174例冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者进行正式调查,评价中文版量表的信效度。结果中文版量表包含9个条目。量表的Cronbach′sα系数为0.916,重测信度为0.926,内容效度指数为0.952。探索性因子分析提取1个公因子,方差贡献率为62.064%。结论中文版冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者身体意象量表具有良好的信效度,可作为冠状动脉旁路移植术后患者身体意象的有效评价工具。
Objective To sinicize the Body Image Scale for post-coronary artery bypass graft(CABG)patients and evaluate its validity and reliability.Methods Based on Brislin′s classical back-translation model,and with the original author′s consent and authorization,the original scale was translated forward,back-translated,culturally adjusted,and pre-tested to form the Chinese version of the Body Image Scale for post-CABG patients.A total of 174 post-CABG patients were selected for a questionnaire survey to analyze the reliability and validity of the scale.Results The Chinese version of the Body Image Scale for post-CABG patients included 9 entries.The Cronbach′s alpha coefficient for this scale was 0.916,and the test-retest reliability was 0.926.The content validity at the scale level was 0.952.The exploratory factor analysis extracted 1 common factor with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 62.064%.Conclusion The Chinese version of the Body Image Scale for post-CABG patients has good reliability and validity and is suitable for assessing the body image of post-CABG patients.
作者
柳雨婷
张迎红
张文
周诗琪
杨旗
彭盼
Liu Yuting;Zhang Yinghong;Zhang Wen;Zhou Shiqi;Yang Qi;Peng Pan(Department of Nursing,Medical College of Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430065,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第19期50-52,58,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
关键词
冠状动脉疾病
冠状动脉旁路移植术
手术瘢痕
身体意象
体象障碍
量表
信度
效度
coronary artery disease
coronary artery bypass graft
surgical scar
body image
body image disturbance
scale
reliability
validity