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涉外财经法治人才培养的挑战与应对

Challenges and Countermeasures of Cultivating Talents Specialized in International Financial and Economic Laws
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摘要 目前我国涉外财经法治人才十分短缺,既无法满足我国在国际治理和涉外投融资服务中的需求,也严重制约着我国国际影响力的发挥,这与高校涉外财经法治人才培养欠缺有很大关系。高校涉外财经法治人才培养不力的原因主要有两方面:高校涉外财经法治人才培养存在与普通涉外法治人才培养共通的一些问题,包括教师法律英语教学能力不足且英美法系思维欠缺、跨学科融合困难、实践教学匮乏、师资力量薄弱、国际化课程建设乏力等;涉外财经法治人才培养面临的特殊性问题是培养难度较大、投入成本较高,原因在于涉外财经法治人才属于“法律+财经+外语”跨学科复合型人才。解决上述问题既需要宏观层面的战略定位,也需要微观层面的具体措施:从法律、财经与外语跨学科融合角度去构建课程体系;外语教学中注重案例分析;优化与国际仲裁机构和涉外金融案件管辖法院等实践部门的协同育人机制;加强师资队伍建设,提升国际化课程建设水平。 Currently,China is experiencing a severe shortage of talents specialized in international financial and economic laws.This deficiency fails to meet the country′s needs in international governance and investment and financing services,so it severely restricts the exertion of China′s international influence.This situation is largely associated with the inadequate cultivation of such talents in colleges and universities.The inadequate cultivation of talents for international financial and economic laws in colleges and universities can be attributed to two main reasons:first,there are common issues in the cultivation process that are similar to those in the general international legal talent cultivation,including the insufficiency of legal English teaching capabilities among faculty and the lack of Anglo-American legal system thinking,difficulties in interdisciplinary integration,scarcity of practical teaching,poor teaching staff,and inadequate construction of internationalized courses;second,there are specific challenges in cultivating talents for international financial and economic laws,such as the severe difficulty of training and high investment costs,due to the fact that these talents are interdisciplinary composite talents involving"law+finance+foreign languages."To address the aforementioned issues,both macro-level strategic positioning and micro-level specific measures are needed:constructing a curriculum system from the perspective of interdisciplinary integration of law,finance,and foreign languages,focusing on case analysis in foreign language teaching,optimizing the collaborative education mechanisms with practical departments such as international arbitration institutions and courts with jurisdiction over international financial cases,and strengthening the construction of teaching staff and enhancing the level of internationalized course development.
作者 李敏 LI Min(Law School,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China)
出处 《山西高等学校社会科学学报》 2024年第10期67-72,共6页 Social Sciences Journal of Universities in Shanxi
基金 中央财经大学教育教学改革基金资助课题“财经涉外法治人才培养机制研究”(2022ZXJG25)。
关键词 高校 涉外法治人才 财经 人才培养 协同培养 colleges and universities talents specialized in international financial and economic laws finance and economics talent cultivation collaborative cultivation
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