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恩格斯《英国状况》系列文章的历史意义

Historical Significance of Engels’Series of Articles Titled The State of Britain
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摘要 以《英国状况》为题的三篇系列文章,是恩格斯在完成《国民经济学批判大纲》之后、写作《英国工人阶级状况》之前所撰写的,既是对《国民经济学批判大纲》所确立主题的继续研究,也是为撰写《英国工人阶级状况》所做的重要准备,但学术界对恩格斯的《英国状况》系列文章不够重视且鲜有系统研究。在《英国状况》系列文章中,恩格斯分别从马克思主义哲学、马克思主义政治经济学和科学社会主义视角,深入分析和细致批判了“英国状况”,初步阐明了自己的理论观点。因此,我们有必要从青年恩格斯的成长、《英国状况》系列文章的主要内容和马克思主义创立史等方面深入研究《英国状况》系列文章的重要历史意义,以深刻理解恩格斯在曼彻斯特时期的重要思想转变和早期恩格斯从“另一条道路”创立马克思主义的独特贡献。 The three series of articles titled The State of Britain were written by Engels after completing The Outline of the Critique of National Economics and before writing The State of the British Working Class.They were not only a continuation of the theme established in The Outline of the Critique of National Economics,but also an important preparation for writing The State of the British Working Class.However,the academic community did not attach enough importance to Engels’The State of Britain series of articles and there was little systematic research on them.In The State of Britain series of articles,Engels analyzed and criticized the“state of Britain”from the perspectives of Marxist philosophy,Marxist political economy,and scientific socialism,and preliminarily expounded his theoretical views.Therefore,it is necessary for people to deeply study the important historical significance of the series of articles on The State of Britain in terms of the growth of young Engels,the main contents of the series of articles on The State of Britain and the founding history of Marxism,so as to deeply understand the important ideological transformation of Engels in the Manchester period and the unique contribution of early Engels to the founding of Marxism from“another way”.
作者 陈仕伟 章红 CHEN Shiwei;ZHANG Hong(School of Marxism,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330013,China)
出处 《江苏海洋大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2024年第5期54-63,共10页 Journal of Jiangsu Ocean University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD044) 江西省社会科学规划重点项目(24KSO3)。
关键词 恩格斯 《英国状况》系列文章 曼彻斯特时期 工业革命 自我革命 Engels series of articles titled The State of Britain Manchester period industrial revolution self revolution
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