摘要
目的 探讨血脂检验在2型糖尿病患者中的应用价值。方法 选取76例2型糖尿病患者为研究组,另选取76例健康者为对照组。所有研究对象均接受血脂检测,比较两组血脂[总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)]检验指标及血脂异常发生率。结果 研究组TC(5.81±1.00)mmol/L、TG(2.21±0.83)mmol/L、LDL-C(3.67±0.50)mmol/L均高于对照组的(4.53±0.60)、(1.21±0.31)、(2.58±0.51)mmol/L, HDL-C(1.05±0.10)mmol/L低于对照组的(1.30±0.32)mmol/L(P<0.05)。研究组高TC血症、高TG血症、高LDL-C血症及低HDL-C血症发生率分别为30.3%、39.5%、30.3%、59.2%,均较对照组的5.3%、7.9%、5.3%、11.8%高(P<0.05)。结论 对2型糖尿病患者进行血脂检验能够为疾病的诊断提供准确参考,利于治疗方案的针对性实施。
Objective To explore the practical value of blood lipid test in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods 76 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected as the study group,and another 76 healthy people who came to our hospital for physical examination were selected as the control group.All the study subjects were subjected to blood lipid testing,and the blood lipid indicators[total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)]and the incidence of dyslipidemia were compared between the two groups.Results The study group had TC of(5.81±1.00)mmol/L,TG of(2.21±0.83)mmol/L and LDL-C of(3.67±0.50)mmol/L,which were higher than(4.53±0.60),(1.21±0.31)and(2.58±0.51)mmol/L in the control group;HDL-C of(1.05±0.10)mmol/L in the study group was lower than(1.30±0.32)mmol/L in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence rates of high TC,high TG,high LDL-C and low HDL-C in the study group were 30.3%,39.5%,30.3%and 59.2%,which were higher than 5.3%,7.9%,5.3%and 11.8%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus,the blood lipid test can provide accurate reference for disease diagnosis and facilitate the targeted implementation of treatment plans.
作者
余清
YU Qing(Department of Clinical Laboratory,Sanshui District People's Hospital,Foshan 528100,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2024年第19期85-87,共3页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
2型糖尿病
血脂检验
诊断
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Blood lipid test
Diagnosis
