摘要
随着内容生成式人工智能技术的发展和普及,AI绘画技术日趋成熟,AI绘画软件也逐渐被投放到应用市场中。人工智能绘画为我们生活带来极大便利的同时,也存在不容忽视的版权风险。人工智能绘画的版权风险主要包括在利用海量图片训练时,可能产生侵犯原作复制权和改编权的风险;生成画作后,可能产生侵犯复制权、改编权、网络信息传播权、修改权和保护作品完整权的风险。为应对模型训练阶段可能带来的版权风险,国家应完善现有法律法规,并加强对AI绘画软件研发机构的监管;为应对生成图片后可能产生的版权风险,法律应适当肯定基于强人工智能模型的AI绘画画作的可版权性,使用者应提高风险防范意识,让人工智能绘画在版权领域带来更多的正效益。
With the development and popularization of AI-generated content(AIGC)technology,AI painting technology is becoming more mature,and the AI painting software has also increasingly been put into application on the market.While AI paintings bring great convenience to our lives,there are also copyright risks that cannot be ignored.The copyright risks of AI painting mainly include infringing the right of reproduction and adaptation of the original work when a huge number of pictures are used in the training.After the paintings are generated by AI,the risks may include infringing the right of reproduction,adaptation,modification and protecting the integrity of the works,as well as the right of communication through information network.To address the potential copyright risks during the model training process,the state should improve the existing laws and regulations as well as strengthen the supervision of AI painting software developers.To cope with the potential copyright risks after the pictures are generated,the law should properly affirm the copyright of painting generated by strong artificial intelligence,and users should raise their awareness of risk prevention,so that AI paintings can bring more positive benefits in the copyright field.
作者
邓建鹏
苏星月
Deng Jianpeng;Su Xingyue(Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081)
出处
《学术论坛》
北大核心
2024年第3期124-136,共13页
Academic Forum
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费支持
中央财经大学重大研究支持计划“数字经济与数字治理研究”(024151623003)。