摘要
膝骨关节炎(Knee Osteoarthritis,KOA)是我国社会常见且高发的致畸、致残性慢性病,严重影响患者的身心健康和生活质量。膝骨关节炎以疼痛和关节功能障碍为主要临床表现,民族医药在缓解这些临床症状、促进康复、提高患者生活质量方面具有独特的优势,然而现有的诊疗方案并未纳入民族医药相关的内容,鉴于此,本共识在分析总结现有诊疗规范的基础上,综合我国国情,充分考虑民族组成、地域特色、饮食环境等多方面因素,并基于已有文献报道,代表性地选取了壮医、蒙医、藏医、彝医、傣医、瑶医、维吾尔医7个民族医领域权威单位和专家,由中医专家牵头,共同制定了一份民族医药特色鲜明的膝骨关节炎优势病种专家共识。共识提出了膝骨关节炎的诊断,中医及民族医药辨证分型、治法方药、特色治疗技术等方面内容,对现有诊疗方案进行了完善,弥补既往专家共识在普适性方面的不足,适用于指导膝骨关节炎的中医及民族医药诊疗活动。
Knee osteoarthritis(KOA)is a common and high-incidence teratogenic and disabling chronic disease in our society,which seriously affects the physical and mental health and life quality of patients.KOA has main clinical manifestations of pain and joint dysfunction.Ethnic medicine has unique advantages in relieving these clinical symptoms,promoting recovery,and improving life quality of patients.However,the current diagnosis and treatment plan does not include content related to ethnic medicine.In view of this,on the basis of analyzing and summarizing existing diagnosis and treatment standards,this consensus integrates China’s national conditions,fully takes into account various factors such as ethnic composition,regional characteristics,and dietary environment,and based on existing literature reports,selected representatives of the 7 authoritative organizations and experts in the field of ethnic medicine,Chinese medicine,Mongolian medicine,Tibetan medicine,Yi medicine,Dai medicine,Yao medicine,and Wei medicine.Experts took the lead and jointly formulated an expert consensus on KOA dominant diseases with distinct characteristics of ethnic medicine.The consensus proposed KOA diagnosis,traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicine dialectical classification,therapy and prescriptions,special treatment techniques,and etc.,which improves the existing diagnosis and treatment plan,made up for the shortcomings of previous expert consensus in terms of universality,and is applicable for guiding diagnosis and treatment activities on KOA by traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicine.
作者
中国民族医药学会
许学猛
高良稳
周红海
郭英
刘文刚
特木其乐
扎西次仁
李彤
米尔佧米力·麦麦提依明
XU Xuemeng;GAO Liangwen;ZHOU Honghai;GUO Ying;LIU Wengang;Teimuqile;Zhaxiciren;LI Tong;MIERKAMILI Maimaitiyiming(Guangdong Second Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510095,China;Beijing Yishengtang Medical Research Institute,Beijing 100006,China;College of Orthopedics and Traumatology,Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530200,China;Third Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine(Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine),Kunming 650500,China;Inner Mongolia International Mongolian Medical Hospital,Hohhot 010013,China;Tibetan Hospital of Tibet Autonomous Region,Lhasa 850002,China;Yao College of Medicine,Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530200,China;Uygur Medical Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Urumqi 830049,China)
出处
《中国中医骨伤科杂志》
CAS
2024年第4期81-88,共8页
Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics
基金
广州市科技局重点研发项目(202206010048)
广州地区中西医协同临床重大创新技术建设项目(穗卫函[2023]2318号)
广东省中医药局面上项目(20231026)。
关键词
膝骨关节炎
民族医药
诊断
治疗
专家共识
knee osteoarthritis
ethnic medicine
diagnosis
treatment
expert consensus
