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油井结蜡原因与处理方法研究

Research on Causes and Treatment Methods of Wax Deposition in Oil Wells
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摘要 石油开采中容易出现油井结蜡现象,若是处理不及时,将影响油井的产量,不仅在一定程度上造成设备的损坏,也会浪费大量的能源。我们需要结合油井结蜡原因,采取相应的处理方法,才能有效提高石油开采效率,为保障设备正常运行与节约能源创造条件。文中首先分析油井结蜡的原因,然后介绍了常见的油井结蜡处理方法,最后提出了油井结蜡处理方法的优化与选择。 Wax deposition in oil wells is a common occurrence during petroleum extraction.If not addressed promptly,it can adversely affect the well's production,causing damage to equipment and wasting a significant amount of energy.To efficiently enhance the efficiency of petroleum extraction,it is essential to identify the causes of wax deposition in oil wells and implement corresponding treatment methods.This not only ensures the normal operation of equipment but also contributes to energy conservation.This paper begins by analyzing the reasons for wax deposition in oil wells,then introduces common treatment methods,and finally proposes optimization and selection criteria for wax deposition treatment methods.
作者 姚翔 YAO Xiang(Oil Extraction Plant Three,Northwest Oilfield Branch Company,Aktau 843000,China)
出处 《应用能源技术》 2023年第2期26-29,共4页 Applied Energy Technology
关键词 油井 结蜡 处理 oil well wax deposition treatment
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