摘要
能源是人类赖以生存和发展的物质基础,能源转型在现代化历史进程中始终发挥重要作用。西方国家在本次能源转型中表现出强烈的积极性,是由于传统现代化模式导致的生态危机严重威胁到了人类的生存和发展。碳中和由西方发达国家率先提出,但其承诺和现实行动间却存在明显反差,原因在于西方长期奉行的自我优先原则和将能源转型作为政治手段。中国作为负责任的大国,“双碳”目标体现了中国的国际担当,也顺应了高质量发展的时代主题。中国式现代化正处于关键时期,碳达峰、碳中和将从能源、发展、生态、民生等多领域发挥积极作用。以能源转型推动中国式现代化,应把握推进节奏、优化能源战略,通过“绿色崛起”为中国和世界的现代化发展作出贡献。
Energy serves as the material foundation for human survival and development,playing a crucial role throughout the process of modernization.Western countries have shown strong enthusiasm in this energy transi⁃tion,mainly due to the severe ecological crisis caused by the traditional modernization model,which seriously threatens human survival and development.Carbon neutrality was first proposed by developed Western countries,but there is a noticeable gap between their commitments and practical actions.This disparity is attributed to the self-centered principles which the West has long adhered to and the use of energy transition as a political tool.As a responsible major power,China’s Peak Carbon Emission and Carbon Neutrality goals reflect its international re⁃sponsibility and align with the era’s theme of high-quality development.Chinese modernization is at a critical juncture,and peak carbon emission and carbon neutrality will play a positive role in various fields such as energy,development,ecology,and people’s livelihood.To promote Chinese modernization through energy transition,it is essential to grasp the pace of progress,optimize energy strategies,and contribute to the modernization develop⁃ment of China and the world through“green rise”.
作者
杨华磊
杨敏
YANG Hua-lei;YANG Min(School of Marxism,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 102206,China;School of Sociology and Psychology,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China)
出处
《经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第3期1-7,共7页
On Economic Problems
关键词
中国式现代化
碳达峰
碳中和
能源转型
Chinese modernization
peak carbon emission
carbon neutrality
energy transition
