摘要
目的探讨整体护理应用于血液透析患者护理中对患者消极心理及生活质量的改善作用。方法选择2021年10月—2022年10月本院收治的66例接受血液透析的患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组与实验组,每组33例,其中,对照组给予常规护理,实验组给予整体护理,对其护理的效果加以对比。结果护理后两组SAS、SDS评分比护理前都有所降低,实验组比对照组降低明显(P<0.05);护理后实验组患者的生理、心理、环境及社会关系平均分均比对照组高(P<0.05);实验组合理膳食、正确服药、规律运动、禁烟禁酒、定期复诊等遵医行为平均分均比对照组高(P<0.05)。结论对进行血液透析的患者采用整体护理的干预模式,对改善患者的消极心理和生活质量均可发挥重要作用,值得推荐。
Objective To explore the effect of holistic nursing on negative psychology and quality of life of hemodialysis patients.Methods Select from October 2021 to October 2022,66 cases of patients receiving hemodialysis were studied,these patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,33 cases in each group,among which,the control group was given routine care,the experimental group was given holistic care,and the effect of its care was compared.Results After nursing,SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were lower than before nursing,the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group,and P<0.05;After nursing,the average scores of physiology,psychology,environmental and social relations in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and P<0.05;The average scores of compliance behaviors such as reasonable diet,correct medication,regular exercise,smoking and alcohol prohibition,and regular return visits in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,P<0.05,was statistically significant.Conclusion The intervention mode of holistic nursing for patients undergoing hemodialysis can play an important role in improving the negative psychology and quality of life of patients,and it is worth recommending.
作者
王华之
WANG Huazhi(Boe Hospital of Suzhou,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215200)
出处
《智慧健康》
2023年第32期96-99,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
整体护理
血液透析
消极心理
生活质量
Holistic nursing
Hemodialysis
Negative psychology
Quality of life
