摘要
科学洞悉区域旅游集聚对旅游经济韧性的影响及其空间效应,对提升区域旅游经济韧性和实现旅游经济高质量发展意义重大。文章构建区域旅游产业集聚影响旅游经济韧性的机理框架,以长江经济带11省市为案例地,采用区位熵和熵值法得到长江经济带旅游产业集聚度和旅游经济韧性水平,借助面板空间杜宾模型揭示出区域旅游产业集聚对旅游经济韧性的影响及其空间效应。结果表明:(1)研究期内,长江经济带旅游经济韧性水平整体呈上升趋势,且东部地区大于中西部地区,但存在明显的省际差异。长江经济带东部地区旅游经济韧性水平大于中西部,而中西部地区的旅游经济韧性水平增长率大于东部。(2)长江经济带省市旅游产业集聚水平整体上升,受旅游业在当地经济中的地位影响,呈现出西部高于中部,高于东部的格局。(3)区域旅游产业集聚对旅游经济韧性产生明显的正向空间效应,即区域旅游产业集聚不仅可以提升本省旅游经济韧性水平,并且可以产生显著的空间溢出效应来提升省周边区域的旅游经济韧性水平。
Scientific analysis of the impact of regional tourism agglomeration on the resilience of tourism economy and its spatial effect is of great significance for improving the resilience of regional tourism economy and achieving high-quality development of tourism economy.This paper constructs a mechanism framework of regional tourism industry agglomeration affecting tourism economic resilience.Taking 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt as a case,the paper uses the location entropy and entropy method to obtain the degree of tourism industry agglomeration and the level of tourism economic resilience in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and reveals the impact of regional tourism industry agglomeration on tourism economic resilience and its spatial effect by means of panel space Dobbin model.The results are as follows.(1)During the studied period,the tourism economic resilience level of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has an overall upward trend,and the eastern region is larger than the central and western regions,but there are obvious inter provincial differences.The resilience level of the tourism economy in the eastern part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is higher than that in the central and western regions,while the growth rate of the resilience level of the tourism economy in the central and western regions is higher than that in the eastern part.(2)The level of tourism industry agglomeration in the provinces and cities of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has risen as a whole.Affected by the position of tourism in the local economy,it has shown a pattern of“West>Central>East”.(3)Regional tourism industry agglomeration has a significant positive spatial effect on tourism economic resilience,that is,regional tourism industry agglomeration can not only improve the level of tourism economic resilience of the province,but also produce a significant spatial spillover effect to improve the level of tourism economic resilience of the surrounding areas of the province.
作者
贺小荣
任迪川
徐海超
HE Xiao-rong;REN Di-chuan;XU Hai-chao(College of Tourism,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
出处
《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2024年第1期54-64,共11页
Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
国家社科基金后期资助项目(21FGLB070)。
关键词
旅游产业集聚
旅游经济韧性
长江经济带
面板空间杜宾模型
agglomeration of tourism industry
resilience of tourism economy
Yangtze River Economic Belt
panel spatial Dubin model
