摘要
旅游业引导的城镇化建设不仅可以有效挖掘城镇化建设潜力,也成为驱动经济增长的新型机制。以新疆85个县市为研究对象,测度2006—2018年各县市的旅游城镇化响应系数,采用空间自相关技术分析其时空格局演变特征,并利用地理探测器探测旅游城镇化响应系数的影响因素。结果表明:(1)旅游产业对新疆各县市城镇化的推动作用不断加强,总体呈“北疆>东疆>南疆”的特点,各县市之间旅游城镇化响应强度的空间差异逐渐缩小。(2)新疆各县市旅游城镇化响应均具有显著的正向空间自相关性,旅游城镇化响应强度的空间集聚现象明显。(3)旅游城镇化响应影响因素的解释力从大到小依次为:旅游产业集聚、地理区位、旅游人次、旅游资源禀赋、产业结构。
Tourism-led urbanization construction mode not only tap the potential of urbanization construction effectively,but also become a new mechanism to drive economic growth.Taking 85 cities and counties in Xinjiang as the research object,the tourism urbanization response coefficients in each county and city from 2006 to 2018 were measured.The spatial autocorrelation analysis was used to analyze the evolution characteristics of the spatial and temporal patterns,and the influencing factors of the tourism urbanization response were detected by geographic detectors.The results show that:(1)The promoting role of the tourism industry on urbanization of all counties and cities in Xinjiang is continuously strengthened,with the overall characteristics of“North Xinjiang>East Xinjiang>South Xinjiang”,and the spatial difference of the tourism urbanization response is gradually reduced.(2)After 2008,the response to tourism urbanization of all cities and counties in Xinjiang show significant positive spatial autocorrelation,and the spatial agglomeration of tourism urbanization response intensity is obvious.(3)The explanatory power of influencing factors of tourism urbanization response from large to small is as follows:tourism industry agglomeration,geographical location,tourist number,tourism resource endowment and industrial structure.
作者
刘勤
曹开军
程咏春
龙顺发
LIU Qin;CAO Kaijun;CHENG Yongchun;LONG Shunfa(Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Xinjiang’s Historical and Cultural Tourism,Urumqi Xinjiang 830046,China;School of Tourism Studies,Xinjiang University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830046,China;College of Foreign Languages,Xinjiang Normal University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830017,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2024年第2期150-155,共6页
Ecological Economy
基金
新疆历史文化旅游可持续发展重点实验室项目“旅游干扰下的乡村景观格局演变及优化研究——以那拉提为例”(LY2022-08)
国家自然科学基金项目“遗产保护和旅游发展双重影响下的西部牧区乡村重构:过程、机制与效应”(42161036)。
关键词
旅游城镇化响应
时空演变
影响因素
新疆
tourism urbanization response
space-time evolution
influencing factors
Xinjiang
